SoapFault::SoapFault

(PHP 5, PHP 7)

SoapFault::SoapFaultSoapFault constructor

Description

SoapFault::SoapFault ( string $faultcode , string $faultstring [, string $faultactor [, string $detail [, string $faultname [, string $headerfault ]]]] )

SoapFault sert à envoyer des erreurs SOAP depuis le PHP.faultcode, faultstring, faultactor et detail sont les éléments standards SOAP.

Liste de paramètres

faultcode

Le code erreur de SoapFault.

faultstring

Le message d'erreur de SoapFault.

faultactor

Une chaîne identifiant l'acteur qui a causé l'erreur.

detail

faultname

Peut être utilisé pour sélectionner l'encodage qui convient depuis WSDL.

headerfault

Peut être utilisé durant la gestion de l'entête SOAP pour rapporter une erreur dans l'en-tête de réponse.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Quelques exemples avec SoapFault

<?php
function test($x)
{
    return new 
SoapFault("Server""Un message d'erreur");
}

$server = new SoapServer(null, array('uri' => "http://test-uri/"));
$server->addFunction("test");
$server->handle();
?>

Il est possible d'utiliser le mécanisme des exceptions de PHP pour lancer des exceptions SoapFault.

Exemple #2 Emission d'exceptions SoapFault

<?php
function test($x)
{
    throw new 
SoapFault("Server""Un message d'erreur");
}

$server = new SoapServer(null, array('uri' => "http://test-uri/"));
$server->addFunction("test");
$server->handle();
?>

Voir aussi

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

up
10
del at babel dot com dot au
16 years ago
There are only a few legitimate "codes" that a SOAP fault can have and be understood by most clients in accordance with the protocol.  You can't just pass in, for example, a database error code or you'll get a fatal error like "SoapFault::__construct(): Invalid parameters. Invalid fault code."

The ones you generally want to use are "Sender" where you've gotten bad parameters, or "Receiver" where the server has gotten an error for some reason.

See here:

http://www.w3.org/TR/soap12-part1/#faultcodes
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2
klemens dot r at gmail dot com
14 years ago
To get custom Soap Error Codes use in the catch $e->faultcode instead of $e->getCode.

<?php
try {
   
// ...
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
    echo
$e->faultcode;
}
?>
up
-1
Istratov Vadim
14 years ago
In case you need to return SOAP Fault for SOAP Client based on Adobe Flash/Flex/AIR and stuck with Flash's inability to process SOAP messages with HTTP code 500 (that's what SOAP Fault returns; read more on this error here: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=43507) then try this dirty hack:

<?php
$server
= new SoapServer ( "SomeWSDL.wsdl" );
$server->setClass ( "SOAP_Class" );

/**
* Catching SOAP Server response and overriding HTTP Status code.
*/
ob_start();
$server->handle ();
$soapResponse = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();

header('HTTP/1.0 200 OK');
echo
$soapResponse;
?>

Keep in mind that from PHP 5.2.6 SOAP Fault has an HTTP Status Code = 200 if User-agent is "Shockwave Flash", but when Flash object is integrated into HTML page SOAP Server receives User-agent = Broswer-agent and NOT "Shockwave Flash".

Also it'll be a good idea to return HTTP 200 Code only if 500 Error is caused by known service faults.
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