Collator::asort

collator_asort

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)

Collator::asort -- collator_asortSort array maintaining index association

Beschreibung

Objektorientierter Stil

public Collator::asort(array &$array, int $flags = Collator::SORT_REGULAR): bool

Prozeduraler Stil

collator_asort(Collator $object, array &$array, int $flags = Collator::SORT_REGULAR): bool

This function sorts an array such that array indices maintain their correlation with the array elements they are associated with. This is used mainly when sorting associative arrays where the actual element order is significant. Array elements will have sort order according to current locale rules.

Equivalent to standard PHP asort().

Parameter-Liste

object

Collator object.

array

Array of strings to sort.

flags

Optional sorting type, one of the following:

  • Collator::SORT_REGULAR - compare items normally (don't change types)

  • Collator::SORT_NUMERIC - compare items numerically

  • Collator::SORT_STRING - compare items as strings

Default flags value is Collator::SORT_REGULAR. It is also used if an invalid flags value has been specified.

Rückgabewerte

Gibt bei Erfolg true zurück. Bei einem Fehler wird false zurückgegeben.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 collator_asort() example

<?php
$coll
= collator_create( 'en_US' );
$arr = array(
'a' => '100',
'b' => '50',
'c' => '7'
);
collator_asort( $coll, $arr, Collator::SORT_NUMERIC );
var_export( $arr );

collator_asort( $coll, $arr, Collator::SORT_STRING );
var_export( $arr );
?>

Das oben gezeigte Beispiel erzeugt folgende Ausgabe:

array (
  'c' => '7',
  'b' => '50',
  'a' => '100',
)array (
  'a' => '100',
  'b' => '50',
  'c' => '7',
)

Siehe auch

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

up
-1
alix dot axel at NOSPAM dot gmail dot com
13 years ago
For those of you who are looking for a way to integrate natural sorting with the UCA rules this hack seems to work:

<?php

$array
= array
(
   
'1', '100',
   
'al', 'be',
   
'Alpha', 'Beta',
   
'Álpha', 'Àlpha', 'Älpha',
   
'かたかな',
   
'img1.png', 'img2.png',
   
'img10.png', 'img20.png'
);

echo
'<pre>';
print_r(sortIntl($array, true));
echo
'</pre>';

function
sortIntl($array, $natural = true)
{
   
$data = $array;

    if (
$natural === true)
    {
       
$data = preg_replace_callback('~([0-9]+)~', 'natsortIntl', $data);
    }

   
collator_asort(collator_create('root'), $data);

    return
array_intersect_key($array, $data);
}

function
natsortIntl($number)
{
    return
sprintf('%032d', $number);
}

?>

Output:

Array
(
    [0] => 1
    [1] => 100
    [2] => al
    [3] => be
    [4] => Alpha
    [5] => Beta
    [6] => Álpha
    [7] => Àlpha
    [8] => Älpha
    [9] => かたかな
    [10] => img1.png
    [11] => img2.png
    [12] => img10.png
    [13] => img20.png
)
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