Client URL Library

Introduction
Installing/Configuring
Predefined Constants
Examples
- Basic curl example
cURL Functions
- curl_close — Close a cURL session
- curl_copy_handle — Copy a cURL handle along with all of its preferences
- curl_errno — Return the last error number
- curl_error — Return a string containing the last error for the current session
- curl_escape — URL encodes the given string
- curl_exec — Perform a cURL session
- curl_getinfo — Get information regarding a specific transfer
- curl_init — Initialize a cURL session
- curl_multi_add_handle — Add a normal cURL handle to a cURL multi handle
- curl_multi_close — Close a set of cURL handles
- curl_multi_errno — Return the last multi curl error number
- curl_multi_exec — Run the sub-connections of the current cURL handle
- curl_multi_getcontent — Return the content of a cURL handle if CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER is set
- curl_multi_info_read — Get information about the current transfers
- curl_multi_init — Returns a new cURL multi handle
- curl_multi_remove_handle — Remove a multi handle from a set of cURL handles
- curl_multi_select — Wait for activity on any curl_multi connection
- curl_multi_setopt — Set a cURL multi option
- curl_multi_strerror — Return string describing error code
- curl_pause — Pause and unpause a connection
- curl_reset — Reset all options of a libcurl session handle
- curl_setopt_array — Set multiple options for a cURL transfer
- curl_setopt — Set an option for a cURL transfer
- curl_share_close — Close a cURL share handle
- curl_share_errno — Return the last share curl error number
- curl_share_init — Initialize a cURL share handle
- curl_share_setopt — Set an option for a cURL share handle
- curl_share_strerror — Return string describing the given error code
- curl_strerror — Return string describing the given error code
- curl_unescape — Decodes the given URL encoded string
- curl_upkeep — Performs any connection upkeep checks
- curl_version — Gets cURL version information
CurlHandle — The CurlHandle class
CurlMultiHandle — The CurlMultiHandle class
CurlShareHandle — The CurlShareHandle class
CURLFile — The CURLFile class
- CURLFile::__construct — Create a CURLFile object
- CURLFile::getFilename — Get file name
- CURLFile::getMimeType — Get MIME type
- CURLFile::getPostFilename — Get file name for POST
- CURLFile::setMimeType — Set MIME type
- CURLFile::setPostFilename — Set file name for POST
CURLStringFile — The CURLStringFile class
- CURLStringFile::__construct — Create a CURLStringFile object

User Contributed Notes 32 notes

down

13 years ago


I wrote the following to see if a submitted URL has a valid http response code and also if it responds quickly. 



Use the code like this:



<?php

$is_ok = http_response($url); // returns true only if http response code < 400

?>



The second argument is optional, and it allows you to check for  a specific response code



<?php

http_response($url,'400'); // returns true if http status is 400

?>



The third allows you to specify how long you are willing to wait for a response.



<?php

http_response($url,'200',3); // returns true if the response takes less than 3 seconds and the response code is 200

?>



<?php

function http_response($url, $status = null, $wait = 3)

{

        $time = microtime(true);

        $expire = $time + $wait;



        // we fork the process so we don't have to wait for a timeout

        $pid = pcntl_fork();

        if ($pid == -1) {

            die('could not fork');

        } else if ($pid) {

            // we are the parent

            $ch = curl_init();

            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);

            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, TRUE); // remove body

            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);

            $head = curl_exec($ch);

            $httpCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

            curl_close($ch);

            

            if(!$head)

            {

                return FALSE;

            }

            

            if($status === null)

            {

                if($httpCode < 400)

                {

                    return TRUE;

                }

                else

                {

                    return FALSE;

                }

            }

            elseif($status == $httpCode)

            {

                return TRUE;

            }

            

            return FALSE;

            pcntl_wait($status); //Protect against Zombie children

        } else {

            // we are the child

            while(microtime(true) < $expire)

            {

            sleep(0.5);

            }

            return FALSE;

        }

    }

?>



Hope this example helps.  It is not 100% tested, so any feedback [sent directly to me by email] is appreciated.

down

gmail@asmqb7 ¶

8 years ago


WARNING WARNING

In this example: http://php.net/manual/en/book.curl.php#102885 by "frank at interactinet dot com"

There's a small bug in

<?php

         ...

         elseif($status == $httpCode) 
            { 
                return TRUE; 
            } 

            return FALSE; 
            pcntl_wait($status); //Protect against Zombie children 
        } else { 
            // we are the child 
            while(microtime(true) < $expire) 

         ...

?>

The code will immediately leave the function at the `return`, and pcntl_wait() will NEVER be executed, under any circumstances.

I can't see any other issues with this function however.

down

artax_N_O_S_P_A_M_erxes2 at iname dot com ¶

14 years ago


I needed to use cURL in a php script to download data using not only SSL for the server authentication but also for client authentication.

On a default install of Fedora, setting up the proper cURL parameters, I would get an error: 



$ php curl.php

 Peer certificate cannot be authenticated with known CA certificates



The data on http://curl.haxx.se/docs/sslcerts.html was most useful. Indeed, toward to bottom it tells you to add a missing link inside /etc/pki/nssdb to use the ca-bundle.crt file. You do it so:



# cd /etc/pki/nssdb

# ln -s /usr/lib64/libnssckbi.so libnssckbi.so



Now you can do client authentication, provided you have your certificate handy with:



<?php

$data = "<soap:Envelope>[...]</soap:Envelope>";

$tuCurl = curl_init();

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/path/for/soap/url/");

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_PORT , 443);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 3);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, getcwd() . "/client.pem");

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, getcwd() . "/keyout.pem");

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, getcwd() . "/ca.pem");

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

curl_setopt($tuCurl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("Content-Type: text/xml","SOAPAction: \"/soap/action/query\"", "Content-length: ".strlen($data)));



$tuData = curl_exec($tuCurl);

if(!curl_errno($tuCurl)){

  $info = curl_getinfo($tuCurl);

  echo 'Took ' . $info['total_time'] . ' seconds to send a request to ' . $info['url'];

} else {

  echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($tuCurl);

}



curl_close($tuCurl);

echo $tuData;

?>

down

artem at zabsoft dot co dot in ¶

15 years ago


Hey I modified script for php 5. Also I add support server auth. and fixed some little bugs on the script.



[EDIT BY danbrown AT php DOT net: Original was written by (unlcuky13 AT gmail DOT com) on 19-APR-09.  The following note was included:

Below is the my way of using through PHP 5 objecte oriented encapsulation to make thing easier.]



<?php

 class mycurl {

     protected $_useragent = 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1';

     protected $_url;

     protected $_followlocation;

     protected $_timeout;

     protected $_maxRedirects;

     protected $_cookieFileLocation = './cookie.txt';

     protected $_post;

     protected $_postFields;

     protected $_referer ="http://www.google.com";



     protected $_session;

     protected $_webpage;

     protected $_includeHeader;

     protected $_noBody;

     protected $_status;

     protected $_binaryTransfer;

     public    $authentication = 0;

     public    $auth_name      = '';

     public    $auth_pass      = '';



     public function useAuth($use){

       $this->authentication = 0;

       if($use == true) $this->authentication = 1;

     }



     public function setName($name){

       $this->auth_name = $name;

     }

     public function setPass($pass){

       $this->auth_pass = $pass;

     }



     public function __construct($url,$followlocation = true,$timeOut = 30,$maxRedirecs = 4,$binaryTransfer = false,$includeHeader = false,$noBody = false)

     {

         $this->_url = $url;

         $this->_followlocation = $followlocation;

         $this->_timeout = $timeOut;

         $this->_maxRedirects = $maxRedirecs;

         $this->_noBody = $noBody;

         $this->_includeHeader = $includeHeader;

         $this->_binaryTransfer = $binaryTransfer;



         $this->_cookieFileLocation = dirname(__FILE__).'/cookie.txt';



     }



     public function setReferer($referer){

       $this->_referer = $referer;

     }



     public function setCookiFileLocation($path)

     {

         $this->_cookieFileLocation = $path;

     }



     public function setPost ($postFields)

     {

        $this->_post = true;

        $this->_postFields = $postFields;

     }



     public function setUserAgent($userAgent)

     {

         $this->_useragent = $userAgent;

     }



     public function createCurl($url = 'nul')

     {

        if($url != 'nul'){

          $this->_url = $url;

        }



         $s = curl_init();



         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_URL,$this->_url);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array('Expect:'));

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,$this->_timeout);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS,$this->_maxRedirects);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,$this->_followlocation);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR,$this->_cookieFileLocation);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,$this->_cookieFileLocation);



         if($this->authentication == 1){

           curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $this->auth_name.':'.$this->auth_pass);

         }

         if($this->_post)

         {

             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_POST,true);

             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$this->_postFields);



         }



         if($this->_includeHeader)

         {

               curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_HEADER,true);

         }



         if($this->_noBody)

         {

             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_NOBODY,true);

         }

         /*

         if($this->_binary)

         {

             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,true);

         }

         */

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_USERAGENT,$this->_useragent);

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_REFERER,$this->_referer);



         $this->_webpage = curl_exec($s);

                   $this->_status = curl_getinfo($s,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

         curl_close($s);



     }



   public function getHttpStatus()

   {

       return $this->_status;

   }



   public function __tostring(){

      return $this->_webpage;

   }

}

?>



[EDIT BY danbrown AT php DOT net: Contains a bugfix supplied by "roetsch.beni at googlemail (dot) com" on 02-AUG-09, with the following note: "Fixes the bugfix: 417 bug at lighthttp server."]

down

DavidBah ¶

9 months ago


click here to find out more https://metamask-wallet-web3.com/

down

ramez at dot dontspan dot zegenie dot com ¶

14 years ago


CURL failed with PHP5.3 and Apache2.2.X on my Windows 7 machine. 

It turns out that it's not enough to copy the two dll's mentioned (libeay32 and sslea32) from the php folder into your system32 folder. You HAVE TO UNBLOCK THESE TWO FILES.

Right click the file, select unblock, for each one. Then restart Apache.

Another very handy security feature added into Windows.

down

-1

zle.lc ¶

3 years ago


Sharing is caring, handles included.

<?php

$url_one = "php.net";
$url_two = "";

$user_agent = 'Mozilla HotFox 1.0';

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url_one.$url_two);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

$url_two = "lazyphp.net";
$url_one = "";
$res_two = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

?>

down

-1

newuser at gmail dot com ¶

6 years ago


FYI cURL support (default enabled, ok) is prerequisite for Installation and Configuration of the Collection Extension of wiki portal. https://pickbestscope.com/

down

-2

qrworld.net ¶

10 years ago


Here you have a function that I use to get the content of a URL using cURL:

function getUrlContent($url){
 $ch = curl_init();
 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)');
 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5);
 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
 $data = curl_exec($ch);
 $httpcode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
 curl_close($ch);
 return ($httpcode>=200 && $httpcode<300) ? $data : false;
}

The source comes from this website:

http://softontherocks.blogspot.com/2014/11/descargar-el-contenido-de-una-url.html

down

-3

jcmargentina at gmail dot com ¶

5 years ago


Please note that new versions of curl is using http2 as default, so if you are having some strange errors, 0 http status codes, etc, please explicitly specify the http version in your code.

down

-3

pyromus at gmail dot com ¶

16 years ago


You can use this class for fast entry



<?php

class cURL {

var $headers;

var $user_agent;

var $compression;

var $cookie_file;

var $proxy;

function cURL($cookies=TRUE,$cookie='cookies.txt',$compression='gzip',$proxy='') {

$this->headers[] = 'Accept: image/gif, image/x-bitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg';

$this->headers[] = 'Connection: Keep-Alive';

$this->headers[] = 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8';

$this->user_agent = 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; Media Center PC 4.0)';

$this->compression=$compression;

$this->proxy=$proxy;

$this->cookies=$cookies;

if ($this->cookies == TRUE) $this->cookie($cookie);

}

function cookie($cookie_file) {

if (file_exists($cookie_file)) {

$this->cookie_file=$cookie_file;

} else {

fopen($cookie_file,'w') or $this->error('The cookie file could not be opened. Make sure this directory has the correct permissions');

$this->cookie_file=$cookie_file;

fclose($this->cookie_file);

}

}

function get($url) {

$process = curl_init($url);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->headers);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $this->user_agent);

if ($this->cookies == TRUE) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $this->cookie_file);

if ($this->cookies == TRUE) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $this->cookie_file);

curl_setopt($process,CURLOPT_ENCODING , $this->compression);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);

if ($this->proxy) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_PROXY, $this->proxy);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);

$return = curl_exec($process);

curl_close($process);

return $return;

}

function post($url,$data) {

$process = curl_init($url);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->headers);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $this->user_agent);

if ($this->cookies == TRUE) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $this->cookie_file);

if ($this->cookies == TRUE) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $this->cookie_file);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_ENCODING , $this->compression);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);

if ($this->proxy) curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_PROXY, $this->proxy);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);

curl_setopt($process, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

$return = curl_exec($process);

curl_close($process);

return $return;

}

function error($error) {

echo "<center><div style='width:500px;border: 3px solid #FFEEFF; padding: 3px; background-color: #FFDDFF;font-family: verdana; font-size: 10px'><b>cURL Error</b><br>$error</div></center>";

die;

}

}

$cc = new cURL();

$cc->get('http://www.example.com');

$cc->post('http://www.example.com','foo=bar');

?>



[EDIT BY danbrown AT php DOT net: Includes a bugfix provided by "Anonymous" on 01-Dec-2008 @ 06:52.  Also replaced real URL with example.com as per RFC 2606.]



[EDIT BY danbrown AT php DOT net: Includes a bugfix provided by (manuel AT rankone DOT ch) on 24-NOV-09 to properly reference cURL initialization.]

down

-3

fred dot knieper at gmail dot com ¶

10 years ago


After a lot of frustration with the fact that nobody has documented which curl commandline options go with which library functions, I discovered that the curl commandline will tell you (in the form of a C program) if you add `--libcurl foo.c`

If you've been struggling with trying to figure out how to get your fancy curl commandline to work in PHP, this makes it a breeze!

down

-4

eflash at gmx dot net ¶

16 years ago


In order to use curl with secure sites you will need a ca-bundle.crt file; here's a PHP script I've written which creates a fresh ca-bundle:
http://www.gknw.net/php/phpscripts/mk-ca-bundle.php
I've also written scripts in other languages, f.e. the Perl one which ships now with curl distributions:
http://curl.haxx.se/lxr/source/lib/mk-ca-bundle.pl
and also a Win32 WSH script if you prefer that:
http://www.gknw.net/vb/scripts/mk-ca-bundle.vbs

HTH, Guenter.

down

-5

shidec00 at yahoo dot com ¶

13 years ago


This anomali only happen on windows.

Server indicates that some variables built by http_build_query() is missing.



<?php

//...

//...

//...

$ping_url = $this->sx_url.'ping.php?'.http_build_query($options);

$message = $this->_post_curl($ping_url);

?>



After debugging i found that $ping_url contain url like :



http://example.com/ping.php?app=1&amp;key=mail&amp;ttd=df52861e



But myserver give "No ttd GET variable" response



This problem fixed by adding optional parameter to make sure that http_build_query() use only '&' as arg separator rather than '&amp;'



<?php

//...

//...

//...

$ping_url = $this->sx_url.'ping.php?'.http_build_query($options,'','&');

$message = $this->_post_curl($ping_url);

?>

down

-7

dongchao769390531 at 163 dot com ¶

7 years ago


<?php
/**
 * Curl send get request, support HTTPS protocol
 * @param string $url The request url
 * @param string $refer The request refer
 * @param int $timeout The timeout seconds
 * @return mixed
 */
function getRequest($url, $refer = "", $timeout = 10)
{
    $ssl = stripos($url,'https://') === 0 ? true : false;
    $curlObj = curl_init();
    $options = [
        CURLOPT_URL => $url,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
        CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER => 1,
        CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)',
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => $timeout,
        CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0,
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => ['Expect:'],
        CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE => CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4,
    ];
    if ($refer) {
        $options[CURLOPT_REFERER] = $refer;
    }
    if ($ssl) {
        //support https
        $options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST] = false;
        $options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER] = false;
    }
    curl_setopt_array($curlObj, $options);
    $returnData = curl_exec($curlObj);
    if (curl_errno($curlObj)) {
        //error message
        $returnData = curl_error($curlObj);
    }
    curl_close($curlObj);
    return $returnData;
}

/**
 * Curl send post request, support HTTPS protocol
 * @param string $url The request url
 * @param array $data The post data
 * @param string $refer The request refer
 * @param int $timeout The timeout seconds
 * @param array $header The other request header
 * @return mixed
 */
function postRequest($url, $data, $refer = "", $timeout = 10, $header = [])
{
    $curlObj = curl_init();
    $ssl = stripos($url,'https://') === 0 ? true : false;
    $options = [
        CURLOPT_URL => $url,
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
        CURLOPT_POST => 1,
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $data,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
        CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER => 1,
        CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)',
        CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => $timeout,
        CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0,
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => ['Expect:'],
        CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE => CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4,
        CURLOPT_REFERER => $refer
    ];
    if (!empty($header)) {
        $options[CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER] = $header;
    }
    if ($refer) {
        $options[CURLOPT_REFERER] = $refer;
    }
    if ($ssl) {
        //support https
        $options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST] = false;
        $options[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER] = false;
    }
    curl_setopt_array($curlObj, $options);
    $returnData = curl_exec($curlObj);
    if (curl_errno($curlObj)) {
        //error message
        $returnData = curl_error($curlObj);
    }
    curl_close($curlObj);
    return $returnData;
}

$getRes = getRequest("https://secure.php.net/");
echo $getRes;//Get index page html of php.net

$postRes = postRequest("https://secure.php.net/",[]);
echo $postRes;

down

-6

cliffclof atty gmail dotty com ¶

14 years ago


A solution that addresses repeat calls to the same set of urls using the same connection simulating frequent ajax calls in separate browser tabs.



In a unique situation you may need to set a cookie then use that cookie for multiple separate persistent connections using the same session cookie.  The problem is the session cookie may change while your doing your persistent calls.  If you set every curl handle to update a shared cookiejar on close you may overwrite the new found session value with the old session value depending on the closing order of your handles. Also, because the cookiejar is only written to on a curl_close, you may be using dissimilar or old session info in some of your 'faked browser tabs'.



To solve this problem I created a unique handle that opens and closes specifically to set a cookie file using CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR. Then I just use the read-only CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE on the multiple separate persistent handles.



This solves the problem of shared cookies fighting to write their values and keep persistent calls using the most up to date cookie information.



Note: In my case the multiple calls were in a while loop and I was using php in shell.  The session cookie value plus browser type limited the number of connections available and i wanted to use the max connections per session.

down

-8

romet ¶

9 years ago


/*
Example values
url - 'http://example.com'
fields - array('var' => 'value'), or can be empty
auth - 'user:password', or can be empty
by romet, 4.20.2015
*/
function curl($url, $fields = array(), $auth = false){
    
    $curl = curl_init($url);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.1) Gecko/20061204 Firefox/2.0.0.1");
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
    
    if($auth){
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "$auth");
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC);
    }

    if($fields){        
        $fields_string = http_build_query($fields);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string);
    }
    
    $response = curl_exec($curl);
    $header_size = curl_getinfo($curl, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
    $header_string = substr($response, 0, $header_size);
    $body = substr($response, $header_size);
    
    $header_rows = explode(PHP_EOL, $header_string);
    $header_rows = array_filter($header_rows, trim);
    foreach((array)$header_rows as $hr){
        $colonpos = strpos($hr, ':');
        $key = $colonpos !== false ? substr($hr, 0, $colonpos) : (int)$i++;
        $headers[$key] = $colonpos !== false ? trim(substr($hr, $colonpos+1)) : $hr;
    }
    foreach((array)$headers as $key => $val){
        $vals = explode(';', $val);
        if(count($vals) >= 2){
            unset($headers[$key]);
            foreach($vals as $vk => $vv){
                $equalpos = strpos($vv, '=');
                $vkey = $equalpos !== false ? trim(substr($vv, 0, $equalpos)) : (int)$j++;
                $headers[$key][$vkey] = $equalpos !== false ? trim(substr($vv, $equalpos+1)) : $vv;
            }
        }
    }
    //print_rr($headers);
    curl_close($curl);
    return array($body, $headers);
}

list($d['body'], $d['headers']) = curl2('http://google.com', array(q => '123'));
//POST to google.com with POST var "q" as "123"
    
echo '<pre>'; 
print_r($d);

---------

OUTPUT:

Array
(
    [headers] => Array
        (
            [0] => HTTP/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed
            [Allow] => GET, HEAD
            [Date] => Mon, 20 Apr 2015 22:20:10 GMT
            [Server] => gws
            [Content-Length] => 1453
            [X-Frame-Options] => SAMEORIGIN
            [Alternate-Protocol] => 80:quic,p=1
            [Content-Type] => Array
                (
                    [0] => text/html
                    [charset] => UTF-8
                )

            [X-XSS-Protection] => Array
                (
                    [1] => 1
                    [mode] => block
                )

        )

    [body] => <!DOCTYPE html>...etc

)

down

-5

yann at ykweyer dot fr ¶

8 years ago


If you need to send an array of files using CURL (typical case: POST variable to a REST API), having an array of CURLFiles in the POSTFIELD won't work. You have to set as many variables in your postfield than there are files to send:

<?php
// Won't work:
$postfields = array(
    'files' => array(
        new CURLFile($path1),
        new CURLFile($path2),
        //...
    )
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postfields);

// Use this instead:
$postfields = array(
    'files[0]' => new CURLFile($path1),
    'files[1]' => new CURLFile($path2),
    //...
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postfields);
?>

down

-9

admin at jeremyzaretski dot com ¶

15 years ago


I wanted to create a script that acted as a bridge between an external server and an internal server, wherein the internal server was not connected to the internet, but had information required by the users connecting to the external server. I hatched the idea to use curl to connect from the external server to the internal server (using request variables to send queries) and return everything (data and headers) returned by the file server.



After being driven mad by segmentation faults and crashes because the curl_exec didn't like me having the CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION's function directly dumping the header:



<?php

function Duplicate_Header($curl, $header)

{

    header($header);

    return strlen($header);

}

?>



... I tried (on a whim) duplicating and trimming the header and passing the duplicate to the header function...



<?php

function Duplicate_Header($curl, $header)

{

    $duplicate = trim($header);

    header($duplicate);

    return strlen($header);

}

?>



Which worked just fine. I don't know if this is just some quirk of PHP4 or my lack of understanding of how the curl and header function works.

down

-6

user at gmail dot com ¶

6 years ago


Ratings are maintained by FFBE subreddit's Discord. Newbie questions and question whether a certain unit is good or not should be asked in .. http://ffbeunitranking.com/

down

-10

politikos at live dot com ¶

6 years ago


I'm having problem to read this website.

https://jornalggn.com.br/noticia/moro-agora-levanta-sigilo-de-decisao-que-protege-delatores-de-orgaos-federais-0

Because of redirects and browser checking.
Any links from this https://jornalggn.com.br/ 

I'm receiving just this response:

"Checking your browser before accessing jornalggn.com.br.

This process is automatic. Your browser will redirect to your requested content shortly.

Please allow up to 5 seconds…"

Any tips, how to solve this using php_curl
Thanks in advance
--DJ

down

-6

Williamexori ¶

2 years ago


мировой вебсайт <a href=https://ccccc.sb/>кардинг форум</a>

down

-5

Donovannaply ¶

1 year ago


<a href=https://omg.omgomgdeep.com/>омг онион</a> - omg tor, omg omg darkmarket форум

down

-15

mkucera66 at seznam dot cz ¶

11 years ago


FYI cURL support (default enabled, ok) is prerequisite for Installation and Configuration of the Collection Extension of wiki portal.

down

-18

madhouse-network at hotmail dot com ¶

13 years ago


curl does not seem to work with SSL TLS (FTPES)

It will throw the following error:

(1) Protocol ftpes not supported or disabled in libcurl

down

-16

cikemic at mailtrix dot net ¶

6 years ago


After reading this post only one words comes out from my mouth that is "WoW". This post has helps me to acquire some new knowledge. So thanks for sharing your valuable ideas with us.
http://bestfrontandreardashcam.com/

down

-5

Jacobtwemi ¶

1 year ago


<a href=http://pf-rs.ru/>Битумовозы Новый Уренгой</a> - Утилизация нефтепродуктов, Бензовозы Новый Уренгой

down

-27

arturo at midnightvip dot com ¶

11 years ago


Hey I modified script for php 5. Also I add support server auth. and fixed some little bugs on the script. 

<?php 
 class mycurl { 
     protected $_useragent = 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1'; 
     protected $_url; 
     protected $_followlocation; 
     protected $_timeout; 
     protected $_maxRedirects; 
     protected $_cookieFileLocation = './cookie.txt'; 
     protected $_post; 
     protected $_postFields; 
     protected $_referer ="http://www.midnightvip.com"; 

     protected $_session; 
     protected $_webpage; 
     protected $_includeHeader; 
     protected $_noBody; 
     protected $_status; 
     protected $_binaryTransfer; 
     public    $authentication = 0; 
     public    $auth_name      = ''; 
     public    $auth_pass      = ''; 

     public function useAuth($use){ 
       $this->authentication = 0; 
       if($use == true) $this->authentication = 1; 
     } 

     public function setName($name){ 
       $this->auth_name = $name; 
     } 
     public function setPass($pass){ 
       $this->auth_pass = $pass; 
     } 

     public function __construct($url,$followlocation = true,$timeOut = 30,$maxRedirecs = 4,$binaryTransfer = false,$includeHeader = false,$noBody = false) 
     { 
         $this->_url = $url; 
         $this->_followlocation = $followlocation; 
         $this->_timeout = $timeOut; 
         $this->_maxRedirects = $maxRedirecs; 
         $this->_noBody = $noBody; 
         $this->_includeHeader = $includeHeader; 
         $this->_binaryTransfer = $binaryTransfer; 

         $this->_cookieFileLocation = dirname(__FILE__).'/cookie.txt'; 

     } 

     public function setReferer($referer){ 
       $this->_referer = $referer; 
     } 

     public function setCookiFileLocation($path) 
     { 
         $this->_cookieFileLocation = $path; 
     } 

     public function setPost ($postFields) 
     { 
        $this->_post = true; 
        $this->_postFields = $postFields; 
     } 

     public function setUserAgent($userAgent) 
     { 
         $this->_useragent = $userAgent; 
     } 

     public function createCurl($url = 'nul') 
     { 
        if($url != 'nul'){ 
          $this->_url = $url; 
        } 

         $s = curl_init(); 

         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_URL,$this->_url); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array('Expect:')); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,$this->_timeout); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS,$this->_maxRedirects); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,$this->_followlocation); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR,$this->_cookieFileLocation); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,$this->_cookieFileLocation); 

         if($this->authentication == 1){ 
           curl_setopt($s, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $this->auth_name.':'.$this->auth_pass); 
         } 
         if($this->_post) 
         { 
             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_POST,true); 
             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$this->_postFields); 

         } 

         if($this->_includeHeader) 
         { 
               curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_HEADER,true); 
         } 

         if($this->_noBody) 
         { 
             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_NOBODY,true); 
         } 
         /* 
         if($this->_binary) 
         { 
             curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,true); 
         } 
         */ 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_USERAGENT,$this->_useragent); 
         curl_setopt($s,CURLOPT_REFERER,$this->_referer); 

         $this->_webpage = curl_exec($s); 
                   $this->_status = curl_getinfo($s,CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE); 
         curl_close($s); 

     } 

   public function getHttpStatus() 
   { 
       return $this->_status; 
   } 

   public function __tostring(){ 
      return $this->_webpage; 
   } 
} 
?>

down

-5

Lloydtig ¶

1 year ago


<a href=https://xn--mga-sb-bva.com/>мега тор</a> - mega зеркало рабочее, mega gl

down

-10

Edwardlam ¶

1 year ago


<a href=https://777gaminator-slots.com>как выиграть в онлайн казино в автоматы</a> - реально ли зарабатывать в онлайн казино, играть азартные игры бесплатно регистрации

down

-40

ishavashi202 at gmail dot com ¶

6 years ago


Thanks https://ebestdigitalcalipers.com/

down

-9

AnthonyDrips ¶

1 year ago


<a href=https://torplanets.com/>mega даркнет</a> - кракен ссылка онион, кракен рабочее зеркало

add a note