The "type" parameter must be one of the following, depending on the type of variable to set on the SNMP host:
i INTEGER
u unsigned INTEGER
t TIMETICKS
a IPADDRESS
o OBJID
s STRING
x HEX STRING
d DECIMAL STRING
If OPAQUE_SPECIAL_TYPES was defined while compiling the SNMP library, the following are also valid:
U unsigned int64
I signed int64
F float
D double
snmp2_set
(PHP >= 5.2.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
snmp2_set — Set the value of an SNMP object
Description
snmp2_set(
string
string
array|string
array|string
array|string
int
int
): bool
string
$hostname,string
$community,array|string
$object_id,array|string
$type,array|string
$value,int
$timeout = -1,int
$retries = -1): bool
snmp2_set() is used to set the value of an SNMP object
specified by the object_id.
Parameters
-
hostname -
The hostname of the SNMP agent (server).
-
community -
The write community.
-
object_id -
The SNMP object id.
-
type -
The MIB defines the type of each object id. It has to be specified as a single character from the below list.
types = The type is taken from the MIB i INTEGER u INTEGER s STRING x HEX STRING d DECIMAL STRING n NULLOBJ o OBJID t TIMETICKS a IPADDRESS b BITS If
OPAQUE_SPECIAL_TYPESwas defined while compiling the SNMP library, the following are also valid:types U unsigned int64 I signed int64 F float D double Most of these will use the obvious corresponding ASN.1 type. 's', 'x', 'd' and 'b' are all different ways of specifying an OCTET STRING value, and the 'u' unsigned type is also used for handling Gauge32 values.
If the MIB-Files are loaded by into the MIB Tree with "snmp_read_mib" or by specifying it in the libsnmp config, '=' may be used as the
typeparameter for all object ids as the type can then be automatically read from the MIB.Note that there are two ways to set a variable of the type BITS like e.g. "SYNTAX BITS {telnet(0), ftp(1), http(2), icmp(3), snmp(4), ssh(5), https(6)}":
- Using type "b" and a list of bit numbers. This method is not recommended since GET query for the same OID would return e.g. 0xF8.
- Using type "x" and a hex number but without(!) the usual "0x" prefix.
See examples section for more details.
-
value -
The new value.
-
timeout -
The number of microseconds until the first timeout.
-
retries -
The number of times to retry if timeouts occur.
Return Values
Returns true on success or false on failure.
If the SNMP host rejects the data type, an E_WARNING message like "Warning: Error in packet. Reason: (badValue) The value given has the wrong type or length." is shown. If an unknown or invalid OID is specified the warning probably reads "Could not add variable".
Examples
Example #1 Using snmp2_set()
<?php
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", "IF-MIB::ifAlias.3", "s", "foo");
?>Example #2 Using snmp2_set() for setting BITS SNMP object id
<?php
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", 'FOO-MIB::bar.42', 'b', '0 1 2 3 4');
// or
snmp2_set("localhost", "public", 'FOO-MIB::bar.42', 'x', 'F0');
?>
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User Contributed Notes 1 note
jhuebel at gmail dot com ¶
13 years ago
