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openssl_get_cipher_methods

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

openssl_get_cipher_methods — Obtiene los métodos de cifrado disponibles

Descripción

openssl_get_cipher_methods(bool $aliases = false): array

Obtiene una lista de los métodos de cifrado disponibles.

Parámetros

aliases: Establecer a true si los alias de los métodos de cifrado se deberían incluir en el array devuelto.

Valores devueltos

Un array de los métodos de cifrado disponibles.

Ejemplos

Ejemplo #1 Ejemplo de openssl_get_cipher_methods()

Muestra qué pinta tienen los métodos de cifrado disponibles, y también qué alias podrían estar disponibles.

<?php
$cifrados         = openssl_get_cipher_methods();
$cifrados_y_alias = openssl_get_cipher_methods(true);
$alias_cifrados   = array_diff($cifrados_y_alias, $cifrados);

print_r($cifrados);

print_r($alias_cifrados);

?>

El resultado del ejemplo sería algo similar a:

Array
(
    [0] => AES-128-CBC
    [1] => AES-128-CFB
    [2] => AES-128-CFB1
    [3] => AES-128-CFB8
    [4] => AES-128-ECB
    [5] => AES-128-OFB
    [6] => AES-192-CBC
    [7] => AES-192-CFB
    [8] => AES-192-CFB1
    [9] => AES-192-CFB8
    [10] => AES-192-ECB
    [11] => AES-192-OFB
    [12] => AES-256-CBC
    [13] => AES-256-CFB
    [14] => AES-256-CFB1
    [15] => AES-256-CFB8
    [16] => AES-256-ECB
    [17] => AES-256-OFB
    [18] => BF-CBC
    [19] => BF-CFB
    [20] => BF-ECB
    [21] => BF-OFB
    [22] => CAST5-CBC
    [23] => CAST5-CFB
    [24] => CAST5-ECB
    [25] => CAST5-OFB
    [26] => DES-CBC
    [27] => DES-CFB
    [28] => DES-CFB1
    [29] => DES-CFB8
    [30] => DES-ECB
    [31] => DES-EDE
    [32] => DES-EDE-CBC
    [33] => DES-EDE-CFB
    [34] => DES-EDE-OFB
    [35] => DES-EDE3
    [36] => DES-EDE3-CBC
    [37] => DES-EDE3-CFB
    [38] => DES-EDE3-OFB
    [39] => DES-OFB
    [40] => DESX-CBC
    [41] => IDEA-CBC
    [42] => IDEA-CFB
    [43] => IDEA-ECB
    [44] => IDEA-OFB
    [45] => RC2-40-CBC
    [46] => RC2-64-CBC
    [47] => RC2-CBC
    [48] => RC2-CFB
    [49] => RC2-ECB
    [50] => RC2-OFB
    [51] => RC4
    [52] => RC4-40
    [53] => aes-128-cbc
    [54] => aes-128-cfb
    [55] => aes-128-cfb1
    [56] => aes-128-cfb8
    [57] => aes-128-ecb
    [58] => aes-128-ofb
    [59] => aes-192-cbc
    [60] => aes-192-cfb
    [61] => aes-192-cfb1
    [62] => aes-192-cfb8
    [63] => aes-192-ecb
    [64] => aes-192-ofb
    [65] => aes-256-cbc
    [66] => aes-256-cfb
    [67] => aes-256-cfb1
    [68] => aes-256-cfb8
    [69] => aes-256-ecb
    [70] => aes-256-ofb
    [71] => bf-cbc
    [72] => bf-cfb
    [73] => bf-ecb
    [74] => bf-ofb
    [75] => cast5-cbc
    [76] => cast5-cfb
    [77] => cast5-ecb
    [78] => cast5-ofb
    [79] => des-cbc
    [80] => des-cfb
    [81] => des-cfb1
    [82] => des-cfb8
    [83] => des-ecb
    [84] => des-ede
    [85] => des-ede-cbc
    [86] => des-ede-cfb
    [87] => des-ede-ofb
    [88] => des-ede3
    [89] => des-ede3-cbc
    [90] => des-ede3-cfb
    [91] => des-ede3-ofb
    [92] => des-ofb
    [93] => desx-cbc
    [94] => idea-cbc
    [95] => idea-cfb
    [96] => idea-ecb
    [97] => idea-ofb
    [98] => rc2-40-cbc
    [99] => rc2-64-cbc
    [100] => rc2-cbc
    [101] => rc2-cfb
    [102] => rc2-ecb
    [103] => rc2-ofb
    [104] => rc4
    [105] => rc4-40
)
Array
(
    [18] => AES128
    [19] => AES192
    [20] => AES256
    [21] => BF
    [26] => CAST
    [27] => CAST-cbc
    [32] => DES
    [47] => DES3
    [48] => DESX
    [50] => IDEA
    [55] => RC2
    [82] => aes128
    [83] => aes192
    [84] => aes256
    [85] => bf
    [90] => blowfish
    [91] => cast
    [92] => cast-cbc
    [97] => des
    [112] => des3
    [113] => desx
    [115] => idea
    [120] => rc2
)

Ver también

openssl_get_md_methods() - Obtener los métodos de resumen disponibles

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

down

karel dot wintersky at gmail dot com ¶

7 years ago


May be useful for cyphers execution speed.

<?php

const TEST_COUNT = 100000;
const SOURCE = 'Note that HTML tags are not allowed in the posts, but the note formatting is preserved.';
const KEY = "password";

function TESTER( $testing_function, $argument )
{
    $t = microtime(true);

    for ($test_iterator = 0; $test_iterator < TEST_COUNT; $test_iterator++) {
        $testing_function( $argument );
    }
    return round(microtime(true) - $t, 4);
}

$crypt = function($cipher) {
    $ivlen = openssl_cipher_iv_length($cipher);
    $iv = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($ivlen);
    openssl_encrypt(SOURCE, $cipher, KEY, $options=0, $iv);
};

$methods = openssl_get_cipher_methods(false);

array_splice( $methods, 0, count($methods) / 2);

$timings = array();

foreach ($methods as $cypher) {
    $time = TESTER( $crypt, $cypher );
    $timings[ $cypher ] = $time;
    echo str_pad($cypher, 40, ' ', STR_PAD_LEFT), " have time  ", str_pad($time, 8, STR_PAD_LEFT), ' seconds. ', PHP_EOL;
}

uasort($timings, function($a, $b){
    return $a <=> $b;
});

$min_time = round(reset($timings) / TEST_COUNT, 7);
$min_cypher = key($timings);

$max_time = round(end($timings) / TEST_COUNT, 7);
$max_cypher = key($timings);

echo '-------------', PHP_EOL;
echo "Total tests: ", count($timings), PHP_EOL;
echo "Max timing : {$max_time} seconds for `{$max_cypher}` algorithm.", PHP_EOL;
echo "Min timing : {$min_time} seconds for `{$min_cypher}` algorithm.", PHP_EOL;

echo 'Details: ', PHP_EOL;

foreach ($timings as $m => $t) {
    echo '- ', str_pad($t, 8, STR_PAD_LEFT), " seconds for `{$m}`",  PHP_EOL;
}

echo PHP_EOL;

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