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    MessageFormatter::formatMessage

    msgfmt_format_message

    (PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)

    MessageFormatter::formatMessage -- msgfmt_format_message — Formateo rápido de un mensaje

    Descripción

    Estilo orientado a objetos

    public static MessageFormatter::formatMessage(string $locale, string $pattern, array $args): string

    Estilo por procedimientos

    msgfmt_format_message(string $locale, string $pattern, array $args): string

    Función de formateo rápido que da formato al string sin tener que crear explícitamente el objeto formateador. Utilice esta función cuando la operación de formateo se realice únicamente una vez y no necesite parámetros o estados para que se mantenga.

    Parámetros

    locale

    La configuración regional a usar para el formateo de partes dependientes de la región

    pattern

    El patrón de tipo string por el que insertar los elementos. El patrón utiliza una sintaxis 'amigable con apóstrofes'; se ejecuta a través de » umsg_autoQuoteApostrophe antes de ser interpretado.

    args

    El array de valores a insertar en el string de formato

    Valores devueltos

    El patrón de tipo string formateado, o false en caso de error

    Ejemplos

    Ejemplo #1 Ejemplo de msgfmt_format_message()

    <?php
    echo msgfmt_format_message("en_US", "{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n", array(4560, 123, 4560/123));
    echo     msgfmt_format_message("de", "{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} Bäumen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n", array(4560, 123, 4560/123));
    ?>

    Ejemplo #2 Ejemplo orientado a objetos

    <?php
    echo MessageFormatter::formatMessage("en_US", "{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n", array(4560, 123, 4560/123));
    echo     MessageFormatter::formatMessage("de", "{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} Bäumen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n", array(4560, 123, 4560/123));
    ?>

    El resultado del ejemplo sería:

    4,560 monkeys on 123 trees make 37.073 monkeys per tree
4.560 monos en 123 árboles hacen 37,073 monos por árbol

    Ver también

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    User Contributed Notes 3 notes

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    5
    zlobnygrif at gmail dot com
    11 years ago
    <?php
    var_dump    (
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', ['SomeAnotherKey' => -1]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [14]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [133]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [0]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [1]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [2]),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value}}', ['somevalue']),
          msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value "{0}"}}', ['somevalue2'])
    );

    var_dump(
          msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [0]),
          msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [1]),
          msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [2])
    );
    ?>

    Output (PHP 5.4.17RC1)
    ==========================
    string 'The value of -1 is less 12' (length=26)
    string 'The value of 14 is between 12 and 32' (length=36)
    string 'The value of 133 is more than 32' (length=32)
    string 'Zero' (length=4)
    string 'One' (length=3)
    string 'Unknown 2' (length=9)
    string 'This is some value' (length=18)
    string 'Unknown value "somevalue2"' (length=26)
    string 'Peter has no cat' (length=16)
    string 'Peter has a cat' (length=15)
    string 'Peter has 2 cats' (length=16)
    up
    2
    ricardoyubal at gmail dot com
    3 years ago
    Although not mentioned, single quotes (') are used internally as escaping characters. So if you want to have them in your output, you should escape them with another single quote. See examples below.

    <?php

    // The value {foo} should be enclosed in single quotes
    echo msgfmt_format_message('en_US', "The value '{foo}' should be enclosed in single quotes", ['foo' => 'bar']);

    // The value 'bar' should be enclosed in single quotes
    echo msgfmt_format_message('en_US', "The value ''{foo}'' should be enclosed in single quotes", ['foo' => 'bar']);

    ?>
    up
    1
    contact at sowapps dot com
    3 years ago
    For now, there is now way to define a default value.

    <?php
    echo msgfmt_format_message('fr_FR', '{distance, plural, =0{Here}other{# km}}', []);
    // Show {distance}
    ?>
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