PDO::commit

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL pdo >= 0.1.0)

PDO::commit — Commits a transaction

Descrizione

public PDO::commit(): bool

Commits a transaction, returning the database connection to autocommit mode until the next call to PDO::beginTransaction() starts a new transaction.

Elenco dei parametri

Questa funzione non contiene parametri.

Valori restituiti

Restituisce true in caso di successo, false in caso di fallimento.

Errori/Eccezioni

Throws a PDOException if there is no active transaction.

Nota: An exception is raised even when the PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE attribute is not PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION.

Esempi

Example #1 Committing a basic transaction

<?php
/* Begin a transaction, turning off autocommit */
$dbh->beginTransaction();

/* Insert multiple records on an all-or-nothing basis */
$sql = 'INSERT INTO fruit
    (name, colour, calories)
    VALUES (?, ?, ?)';

$sth = $dbh->prepare($sql);

foreach ($fruits as $fruit) {
    $sth->execute(array(
        $fruit->name,
        $fruit->colour,
        $fruit->calories,
    ));
}

/* Commit the changes */
$dbh->commit();

/* Database connection is now back in autocommit mode */
?>

Example #2 Committing a DDL transaction

<?php
/* Begin a transaction, turning off autocommit */
$dbh->beginTransaction();

/* Change the database schema */
$sth = $dbh->exec("DROP TABLE fruit");

/* Commit the changes */
$dbh->commit();

/* Database connection is now back in autocommit mode */
?>

Nota: Not all databases will allow transactions to operate on DDL statements: some will generate errors, whereas others (including MySQL) will automatically commit the transaction after the first DDL statement has been encountered.

Vedere anche:

PDO::beginTransaction() - Initiates a transaction
PDO::rollBack() - Rolls back a transaction
Transactions and auto-commit

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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re_action ¶

9 years ago


Keep in mind this bug: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=66528

you could not rely on commit() return value while using MySql

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