SQLite3Stmt::bindParam

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)

SQLite3Stmt::bindParamBinds a parameter to a statement variable

Descrizione

public SQLite3Stmt::bindParam(string|int $param, mixed &$var, int $type = SQLITE3_TEXT): bool

Binds a parameter to a statement variable.

Attenzione

Before PHP 7.2.14 and 7.3.0, respectively, SQLite3Stmt::reset() must be called after the first call to SQLite3Stmt::execute() if the bound value should be properly updated on following calls to SQLite3Stmt::execute(). If SQLite3Stmt::reset() is not called, the bound value will not change, even if the value assigned to the variable passed to SQLite3Stmt::bindParam() has changed, or SQLite3Stmt::bindParam() has been called again.

Elenco dei parametri

param

Either a string (for named parameters) or an int (for positional parameters) identifying the statement variable to which the value should be bound. If a named parameter does not start with a colon (:) or an at sign (@), a colon (:) is automatically preprended. Positional parameters start with 1.

var

The parameter to bind to a statement variable.

type

The data type of the parameter to bind.

  • SQLITE3_INTEGER: The value is a signed integer, stored in 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, or 8 bytes depending on the magnitude of the value.

  • SQLITE3_FLOAT: The value is a floating point value, stored as an 8-byte IEEE floating point number.

  • SQLITE3_TEXT: The value is a text string, stored using the database encoding (UTF-8, UTF-16BE or UTF-16-LE).

  • SQLITE3_BLOB: The value is a blob of data, stored exactly as it was input.

  • SQLITE3_NULL: The value is a NULL value.

As of PHP 7.0.7, if type is omitted, it is automatically detected from the type of the var: bool and int are treated as SQLITE3_INTEGER, float as SQLITE3_FLOAT, null as SQLITE3_NULL and all others as SQLITE3_TEXT. Formerly, if type has been omitted, it has defaulted to SQLITE3_TEXT.

Nota:

If var is null, it is always treated as SQLITE3_NULL, regardless of the given type.

Valori restituiti

Returns true if the parameter is bound to the statement variable, false on failure.

Log delle modifiche

Versione Descrizione
7.4.0 param now also supports the @param notation.

Esempi

Example #1 SQLite3Stmt::bindParam() Usage

This example shows how a single prepared statement with a single parameter binding can be used to insert multiple rows with different values.

<?php
$db
= new SQLite3(':memory:');
$db->exec("CREATE TABLE foo (bar TEXT)");

$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO foo VALUES (:bar)");
$stmt->bindParam(':bar', $bar, SQLITE3_TEXT);

$bar = 'baz';
$stmt->execute();

$bar = 42;
$stmt->execute();

$res = $db->query("SELECT * FROM foo");
while ((
$row = $res->fetchArray(SQLITE3_ASSOC))) {
var_dump($row);
}
?>

Il precedente esempio visualizzerĂ :

array(1) {
  ["bar"]=>
  string(3) "baz"
}
array(1) {
  ["bar"]=>
  string(2) "42"
}

Vedere anche:

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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2
Anonymous
10 years ago
Note that this bindParam needs a variable as the second parameter.
Use bindValue if you want to bind a value, such an array item.
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