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    MongoDB::getCollectionNames

    (PECL mongo >=1.3.0)

    MongoDB::getCollectionNames — Gets an array of names for all collections in this database

    설명

    public array MongoDB::getCollectionNames ([ array $options = array() ] )

    Gets a list of all collections in the database and returns their names as an array of strings.

    Note: This method will use the » listCollections database command when communicating with MongoDB 2.8+. For previous database versions, the method will query the special system.namespaces collection.

    인수

    options

    An array of options for listing the collections. Currently available options include:

    • "filter"

      Optional query criteria. If provided, this criteria will be used to filter the collections included in the result.

      Relevant fields that may be queried include "name" (collection name as a string, without the database name prefix) and "options" (object containing options used to create the collection)..

      Note: MongoDB 2.6 and earlier versions require the "name" criteria, if specified, to be a string value (i.e. equality match). This is because the driver must prefix the value with the database name in order to query the system.namespaces collection. Later versions of MongoDB do not have this limitation, as the driver will use the listCollections command.

    • "includeSystemCollections"

      Boolean, defaults to FALSE. Determines whether system collections should be included in the result.

    The following option may be used with MongoDB 2.8+:

    • "maxTimeMS"

      Specifies a cumulative time limit in milliseconds for processing the operation (does not include idle time). If the operation is not completed within the timeout period, a MongoExecutionTimeoutException will be thrown.

    반환값

    Returns the collection names as an array of strings.

    오류/예외

    For MongoDB 2.6 and earlier, MongoException will be thrown if a non-string value was specified for the "filter" option's "name" criteria.

    변경점

    버전 설명
    1.6.0 Changed first parameter to be an array of options. Pre-1.6.0, the first parameter was a boolean indicating the "includeSystemCollections" option.

    예제

    Example #1 MongoDB::getCollectionNames() example

    <?php
    $m     = new MongoClient();
    $db = $m->selectDB("demo");
    $collections = $db->getCollectionNames();

    foreach (    $collections as $collectionName) {
        echo     "Found collection: ", $collectionName, "\n";
    }
    ?>

    위 예제의 출력 예시:

    ...
Found collection: img
Found collection: beer
Found collection: collation
...

    참고

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    User Contributed Notes 1 note

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    0
    George Gombay
    10 years ago
    A small change to the earlier example will result in a more user-friendly output that will be easier on the eye:

    <?php
    $dbname     = 'members';    // Previously created database
    $conn = new MongoClient("localhost");

    $list = $conn->selectDB($dbname)->getCollectionNames();

    foreach (    $list as $coltion) {
                $colName = $coltion;
            echo     '<p>Collection name is: <em>';
            echo     $colName;
            echo     '.</em></p>';
        }
    ?>

    This will produce an output similar to the following;

    Collection name is: addresses.
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