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The OCI8 1.4 extension is included with PHP 5.3, PHP 5.4 and PHP
5.5. It is also available
from » PECL. A newer OCI8 2.0 version is
available only from » PECL. OCI8 1.4 requires Oracle
12c, 11g,
10g or 9iR2 client
libraries and will install on PHP 4.3.9 onwards. OCI8 2.0 requires
Oracle 12c, 11g or
10g client libraries and will install on PHP
5.2 onwards.
If the Oracle Database is on the same machine as PHP, the database
software already contains the necessary libraries. When PHP is on
a different machine, use the free
» Oracle Instant Client libraries.
To use Oracle Instant Client, install the basic
or basiclite Oracle Instant Client ZIP file or
RPM package. When building PHP from source code, also install
the sdk ZIP file or devel RPM
package.
You must run PHP with the same, or a more recent, version of the
Oracle libraries that OCI8 was built with.
On Windows, the php_oci8 DLL needs Oracle client libraries from version
10gR2 or greater. In PHP 5.3 up to and
including PHP 5.3.5, the php_oci8_11g DLL requires Oracle
11gR1 or greater client libraries. From PHP
5.3.6 the php_oci8_11g DLL requires Oracle
11gR2 or greater client libraries. The
php_oci8_12c DLL from PECL requires Oracle
12cR1 client libraries. With some versions of
Instant Client you may additionally
need mfc71.dll
and msvcr71.dll libraries.
Note:
If OCI8 uses 9iR2 client libraries, then PHP
can connect to Oracle Database 8i,
9iR2, 10g or
11g. If OCI8 uses 10gR2
client libraries, the database can be 9iR2,
10g, 11g or
12c. If OCI8 uses 11g
client libraries, the database can be 9iR2,
10g, 11g or
12c. If OCI8 uses 12c
client libraries, the database can be 10gR2,
11g or 12c.
Note:
Full OCI8 feature support is only available when using the most
recent versions of the Oracle client libraries and database.