You have to set a flag on the RecursiveDirectoryIterator because by default, the current (".") and parent directory ("..") are included in the listing. This leads to an error message similar to "returned a path ".." that is not in the base directory".
To fix this, use "SKIP_DOTS":
<?php
new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
$srcRoot, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS
);
?>
Phar::buildFromIterator
(PHP >= 5.3.0, PECL phar >= 2.0.0)
Phar::buildFromIterator — Construct a phar archive from an iterator.
설명
Note:
이 메쏘드가 Phar 객체에 작용하려면 php.ini 설정 phar.readonly을 0으로 설정해야 합니다. 그렇지 않으면, PharException이 발생합니다.
Populate a phar archive from an iterator. Two styles of iterators are supported, iterators that map the filename within the phar to the name of a file on disk, and iterators like DirectoryIterator that return SplFileInfo objects. For iterators that return SplFileInfo objects, the second parameter is required.
인수
-
iter -
Any iterator that either associatively maps phar file to location or returns SplFileInfo objects
-
base_directory -
For iterators that return SplFileInfo objects, the portion of each file's full path to remove when adding to the phar archive
반환값
Phar::buildFromIterator() returns an associative array mapping internal path of file to the full path of the file on the filesystem.
예제
Example #1 A Phar::buildFromIterator() with SplFileInfo
For most phar archives, the archive will reflect an actual directory layout, and the second style is the most useful. For instance, to create a phar archive containing the files in this sample directory layout:
/path/to/project/
config/
dist.xml
debug.xml
lib/
file1.php
file2.php
src/
processthing.php
www/
index.php
cli/
index.php
This code could be used to add these files to the "project.phar" phar archive:
<?php
// create with alias "project.phar"
$phar = new Phar('project.phar', 0, 'project.phar');
$phar->buildFromIterator(
new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveDirectoryIterator('/path/to/project')),
'/path/to/project');
$phar->setStub($phar->createDefaultStub('cli/index.php', 'www/index.php'));
?>
The file project.phar can then be used immediately. Phar::buildFromIterator() does not set values such as compression, metadata, and this can be done after creating the phar archive.
As an interesting note, Phar::buildFromIterator() can also be used to copy the contents of an existing phar archive, as the Phar object descends from DirectoryIterator:
<?php
// create with alias "project.phar"
$phar = new Phar('project.phar', 0, 'project.phar');
$phar->buildFromIterator(
new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new Phar('/path/to/anotherphar.phar')),
'phar:///path/to/anotherphar.phar/path/to/project');
$phar->setStub($phar->createDefaultStub('cli/index.php', 'www/index.php'));
?>
Example #2 A Phar::buildFromIterator() with other iterators
The second form of the iterator can be used with any iterator that returns a key => value mapping, such as an ArrayIterator:
<?php
// create with alias "project.phar"
$phar = new Phar('project.phar', 0, 'project.phar');
$phar->buildFromIterator(
new ArrayIterator(
array(
'internal/file.php' => dirname(__FILE__) . '/somefile.php',
'another/file.jpg' => fopen('/path/to/bigfile.jpg', 'rb'),
)));
$phar->setStub($phar->createDefaultStub('cli/index.php', 'www/index.php'));
?>
오류/예외
This method returns UnexpectedValueException when the
iterator returns incorrect values, such as an integer key instead of a
string, a BadMethodCallException when an
SplFileInfo-based iterator is passed without a base_directory
parameter, or a PharException if there were errors
saving the phar archive.
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User Contributed Notes 2 notes
cweiske at php dot net ¶
9 years ago
