PDO::getAttribute

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PECL pdo >= 0.2.0)

PDO::getAttribute Retrieve a database connection attribute

Descrierea

public PDO::getAttribute ( int $attribute ) : mixed

This function returns the value of a database connection attribute. To retrieve PDOStatement attributes, refer to PDOStatement::getAttribute().

Note that some database/driver combinations may not support all of the database connection attributes.

Parametri

attribute

One of the PDO::ATTR_* constants. The constants that apply to database connections are as follows:

  • PDO::ATTR_AUTOCOMMIT
  • PDO::ATTR_CASE
  • PDO::ATTR_CLIENT_VERSION
  • PDO::ATTR_CONNECTION_STATUS
  • PDO::ATTR_DRIVER_NAME
  • PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE
  • PDO::ATTR_ORACLE_NULLS
  • PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT
  • PDO::ATTR_PREFETCH
  • PDO::ATTR_SERVER_INFO
  • PDO::ATTR_SERVER_VERSION
  • PDO::ATTR_TIMEOUT

Valorile întoarse

A successful call returns the value of the requested PDO attribute. An unsuccessful call returns null.

Exemple

Example #1 Retrieving database connection attributes

<?php
$conn 
= new PDO('odbc:sample''db2inst1''ibmdb2');
$attributes = array(
    
"AUTOCOMMIT""ERRMODE""CASE""CLIENT_VERSION""CONNECTION_STATUS",
    
"ORACLE_NULLS""PERSISTENT""PREFETCH""SERVER_INFO""SERVER_VERSION",
    
"TIMEOUT"
);

foreach (
$attributes as $val) {
    echo 
"PDO::ATTR_$val: ";
    echo 
$conn->getAttribute(constant("PDO::ATTR_$val")) . "\n";
}
?>

A se vedea și

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User Contributed Notes 2 notes

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7
Phil Hilton
6 years ago
Better example that handles unsupported attributes gracefully:

<?php

$conn
= new PDO( 'odbc:sample', 'db2inst1', 'ibmdb2' );
$conn->setAttribute( PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION );

$attributes = array(
   
"AUTOCOMMIT", "ERRMODE", "CASE", "CLIENT_VERSION", "CONNECTION_STATUS",
   
"ORACLE_NULLS", "PERSISTENT", "PREFETCH", "SERVER_INFO", "SERVER_VERSION",
   
"TIMEOUT"
);

foreach (
$attributes as $val ) {
    echo
"PDO::ATTR_$val: ";
    try {
        echo
$conn->getAttribute( constant( "PDO::ATTR_$val" ) ) . "\n";
    } catch (
PDOException $e ) {
        echo
$e->getMessage() . "\n";
    }
}

?>
up
0
Robert Parham
9 years ago
Oracle does not have the following attributes:

PDO::ATTR_CONNECTION_STATUS: SQLSTATE[IM001]: Driver does not support this function: driver does not support that attribute
PDO::ATTR_PREFETCH: SQLSTATE[IM001]: Driver does not support this function: driver does not support that attribute
PDO::ATTR_TIMEOUT: SQLSTATE[IM001]: Driver does not support this function: driver does not support that attribute

The rest work fine.
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