This function doesn't print parameter values despite the documentation says it does. See https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=52384 (filed back in 2010).
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PECL pdo >= 0.9.0)
PDOStatement::debugDumpParams — Dump an SQL prepared command
Dumps the information contained by a prepared statement directly on the
output. It will provide the SQL
query in use, the
number of parameters used (Params
), the list
of parameters with their key name or position, their name, their position
in the query (if this is supported by the PDO driver, otherwise, it will
be -1), type (param_type
) as an integer, and a boolean
value is_param
.
This is a debug function, which dumps the data directly to the normal output.
La fel ca și orice program/script ce afișează rezultatele direct în browser, funcțiile de control al ieșirilor pot fi utilizate pentru a capta ieșirea acestei funcții și de a o salva într-un string (spre exemplu).
This will only dump the parameters in the statement at the moment of the dump. Extra parameters are not stored in the statement, and not displayed.
Nu este întoarsă nici o valoare.
Example #1 PDOStatement::debugDumpParams() example with named parameters
<?php
/* Execute a prepared statement by binding PHP variables */
$calories = 150;
$colour = 'red';
$sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT name, colour, calories
FROM fruit
WHERE calories < :calories AND colour = :colour');
$sth->bindParam(':calories', $calories, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$sth->bindValue(':colour', $colour, PDO::PARAM_STR, 12);
$sth->execute();
$sth->debugDumpParams();
?>
Exemplul de mai sus va afișa:
SQL: [96] SELECT name, colour, calories FROM fruit WHERE calories < :calories AND colour = :colour Params: 2 Key: Name: [9] :calories paramno=-1 name=[9] ":calories" is_param=1 param_type=1 Key: Name: [7] :colour paramno=-1 name=[7] ":colour" is_param=1 param_type=2
Example #2 PDOStatement::debugDumpParams() example with unnamed parameters
<?php
/* Execute a prepared statement by binding PHP variables */
$calories = 150;
$colour = 'red';
$name = 'apple';
$sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT name, colour, calories
FROM fruit
WHERE calories < ? AND colour = ?');
$sth->bindParam(1, $calories, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$sth->bindValue(2, $colour, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$sth->execute();
$sth->debugDumpParams();
?>
Exemplul de mai sus va afișa:
SQL: [82] SELECT name, colour, calories FROM fruit WHERE calories < ? AND colour = ? Params: 2 Key: Position #0: paramno=0 name=[0] "" is_param=1 param_type=1 Key: Position #1: paramno=1 name=[0] "" is_param=1 param_type=2
Versiune | Descriere |
---|---|
7.2.0 | PDOStatement::debugDumpParams() now returns the SQL sent to the database, including the full, raw query (including the replaced placeholders with their bounded values). Note, that this will only be available if emulated prepared statements are turned on. |
This function doesn't print parameter values despite the documentation says it does. See https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=52384 (filed back in 2010).
As noted, this doesn’t actually simply print the prepared statement with data to be executed.
For trouble shooting purposes, I find the following useful:
<?php
function parms($string,$data) {
$indexed=$data==array_values($data);
foreach($data as $k=>$v) {
if(is_string($v)) $v="'$v'";
if($indexed) $string=preg_replace('/\?/',$v,$string,1);
else $string=str_replace(":$k",$v,$string);
}
return $string;
}
// Index Parameters
$string='INSERT INTO stuff(name,value) VALUES (?,?)';
$data=array('Fred',23);
// Named Parameters
$string='INSERT INTO stuff(name,value) VALUES (:name,:value)';
$data=array('name'=>'Fred','value'=>23);
print parms($string,$data);
?>
This function doesn't have a return, so if you want to do something with it you'll have to do something like
<?php
function pdo_debugStrParams($stmt) {
ob_start();
$stmt->debugDumpParams();
$r = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
return $r;
}
// omitted: connect to the database and prepare a statement
echo '<pre>'.htmlspecialchars(pdo_debugStrParams($stmt)).'</pre>';
?
Source: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22157331/something-like-debugdumpparams-in-pdo-settable-to-a-string