dbase_get_record_with_names

(PHP 5 < 5.3.0, dbase 5, dbase 7)

dbase_get_record_with_names Gets a record from a database as an associative array

说明

dbase_get_record_with_names(resource $database, int $number): array

Gets a record from a dBase database as an associative array.

参数

database

The database resource, returned by dbase_open() or dbase_create().

number

The index of the record between 1 and dbase_numrecords($dbase_identifier).

返回值

An associative array with the record. This will also include a key named deleted which is set to 1 if the record has been marked for deletion (see dbase_delete_record()). Therefore it is not possible to retrieve the value of a field named deleted with this function.

每个字段都会被转换为对应的 PHP 类型,除了以下场景:

  • 日期会被转换成字符串。
  • DateTime 会被转换成字符串。
  • 范围之外的整数 PHP_INT_MIN..PHP_INT_MAX 将返回字符串。
  • dbase 7.0.0 之前的版本, 布尔型 (L) 将被转换为 10

On error, dbase_get_record_with_names() will return false.

更新日志

版本 说明
dbase 7.0.0 database is now a resource instead of an int.

示例

示例 #1 Listing all the registered members in the database

<?php
// open in read-only mode
$db = dbase_open('/tmp/test.dbf', 0);

if (
$db) {
$record_numbers = dbase_numrecords($db);
for (
$i = 1; $i <= $record_numbers; $i++) {
$row = dbase_get_record_with_names($db, $i);
if (
$row['ismember'] == 1) {
echo
"Member #$i: " . trim($row['name']) . "\n";
}
}
}
?>

参见

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User Contributed Notes 2 notes

up
2
bishop
19 years ago
I would like to emphasize that record numbers begin with 1, not 0. So, this is wrong:
<?php
$recCnt
= dbase_numrecords($fh);
for (
$recNum = 0; $recNum < $recCnt; $recNum++) {
   
// wrong! first record will fail
   
$record = dbase_get_record_with_names($fh, $recNum);
}
?>

This is right:

<?php
$recCnt
= dbase_numrecords($fh);
for (
$recNum = 1; $recNum <= $recCnt; $recNum++) {
   
// right! record #s begin with 1, don't forget <=
   
$record = dbase_get_record_with_names($fh, $recNum);
}
?>
up
-1
Anonymous
19 years ago
$foo_db = dbase_open ( 'foo.dbf', 0);

if ($foo_db) {
  $rn = dbase_numrecords($foo_db);

  echo "Record 0: ";
  $test = dbase_get_record_with_names($foo_db, 0);
  echo $test['deleted'] . " FOO BAR: '" . $test['BAR'] . "'\n";

  echo "Record n+1: ";
  $test = dbase_get_record_with_names($foo_db, $rn+1);
  echo $test['deleted'] . " FOO BAR: '" . $test['BAR'] . "'\n";

}

Gives:

Record 0: 0 FOO BAR: ' '

Record n+1:
Warning: Tried to read bad record 30 in ./DisplayAccounts.php on line 21
FOO BAR: ''

0 is not an error record, it's just empty - and actually, not quite empty, as you see BAR got a single space.
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