openssl_pkcs12_export

(PHP 5 >= 5.2.2, PHP 7, PHP 8)

openssl_pkcs12_exportPKCS#12 兼容证书存储文件导出到变量

说明

openssl_pkcs12_export(
    OpenSSLCertificate|string $certificate,
    string &$output,
    OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate|array|string $private_key,
    string $passphrase,
    array $options = []
): bool

openssl_pkcs12_export()PKCS#12 文件格式将 certificate 导入到名为 output 的字符串变量中。

参数

x509

参见密钥/证书参数以获取有效值列表。

output

成功,该字符串将为 PKCS#12 格式。

private_key

PKCS#12 文件的私钥部分file, 参见 公/私钥参数 获取更多可用列表。

passphrase

用来解锁 PKCS#12 文件的解密密码。

options

可选数组,其他主键将被忽略。

Key 说明
"extracerts" PKCS#12 文件中包含的额外证书或单个证书的数组。
"friendly_name" 被证书和密钥使用的字符串

返回值

成功时返回 true, 或者在失败时返回 false

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 certificate 现在接受 OpenSSLCertificate 实例;之前接受类型 OpenSSL X.509 CSRresource
8.0.0 private_key 现在接受 OpenSSLAsymmetricKeyOpenSSLCertificate 实例;之前接受类型 OpenSSL keyOpenSSL X.509resource
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User Contributed Notes 5 notes

up
1
Robert
10 years ago
If you need to provide multiple additional certificates, the 'extracerts' argument needs to be an array with one certificate per element:
<?php
$args
= array(
   
'extracerts' => array(
       
0 => '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- cert1 ...',
       
1 => '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- cert2 ...',
       
// ...
       
)
    );
?>

You can use this to prepare a PEM.

<?php
$pemChain
= '...';
preg_match_all('/(-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----.*?-----END CERTIFICATE-----)/si', $pemChain, $matches);
$args = array('extracerts' => $matches[0]);
openssl_pkcs12_export($signed_csr, $cerificate_out, $private_key_resource, $passphrase, $args);
?>
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2
simoncpu was here
14 years ago
If your certificate is not password-protected, just use null or a blank string.  Otherwise, this function won't work.
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1
Anonymous
10 years ago
If you want to include CA-Certificates in the PKCS12 it can be accomplished by using the $args parameter.
<?php
$args
= array(
              
'extracerts' => $CAcert,
              
'friendly_name' => 'My signed cert by CA certificate'
             
);
openssl_pkcs12_export($signed_csr, $cerificate_out, $private_key_resource, $passphrase, $args);
?>
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-1
ismael at privasy dot org
10 years ago
in order to export a private key to pkcs12 format, the input certificate must contain both private and associated public key in PEM format , 

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

else this function might return the following error "openssl_pkcs12_export(): cannot get cert from parameter 1"
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-7
mryom
13 years ago
Example:

<?php
$key
= openssl_pkey_get_private(Private_Key, Password);

openssl_pkcs12_export(Certificate, $iis, $key, Password);
?>
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