pcntl_rfork

(PHP 8 >= 8.1.0)

pcntl_rfork — Manipulates process resources

说明

pcntl_rfork(int $flags, int $signal = 0): int

Manipulates process resources.

参数

flags

The flags parameter determines which resources of the invoking process (parent) are shared by the new process (child) or initialized to their default values.

flags is the logical OR of some subset of:

RFPROC: If set a new process is created; otherwise changes affect the current process.
RFNOWAIT: If set, the child process will be dissociated from the parent. Upon exit the child will not leave a status for the parent to collect.
RFFDG: If set, the invoker's file descriptor table is copied; otherwise the two processes share a single table.
RFCFDG: If set, the new process starts with a clean file descriptor table. Is mutually exclusive with RFFDG.
RFLINUXTHPN: If set, the kernel will return SIGUSR1 instead of SIGCHILD upon thread exit for the child. This is intended to do Linux clone exit parent notification.

signal

The signal number.

返回值

On success, the PID of the child process is returned in the parent's thread of execution, and a 0 is returned in the child's thread of execution. On failure, a -1 will be returned in the parent's context, no child process will be created, and a PHP error is raised.

示例

示例 #1 pcntl_rfork() example

<?php

$pid = pcntl_rfork(RFNOWAIT|RFTSIGZMB, SIGUSR1);
if ($pid > 0) {
  // This is the parent process.
  var_dump($pid);
} else {
  // This is the child process.
  var_dump($pid);
  sleep(2); // as the child does not wait, so we see its "pid"
}
?>

以上示例的输出类似于：

int(77093)
int(0)

注释

注意:
This function is only available on BSD systems.

参见

pcntl_fork() - 在当前进程当前位置产生分叉（fork）
pcntl_waitpid() - 等待或返回 fork 的子进程状态
pcntl_signal() - 安装信号处理程序
cli_set_process_title() - Sets the process title

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