Seen a couple of bug reports and gotchas with this one but not a simple code example. Just in case someone finds it useful:
<?php
// serve xml doc as xml
header('Content-type: application/xml');
// set up the document
$xml = new XmlWriter();
$xml->openMemory();
$xml->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$xml->startElement('mydoc');
$xml->startElement('myele');
// CData output
$xml->startElement('mycdataelement');
$xml->writeCData("text for inclusion within CData tags");
$xml->endElement();
// end the document and output
$xml->endElement();
$xml->endElement();
echo $xml->outputMemory(true);
?>
Outputs:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mydoc>
<myele>
<mycdataelement><![CDATA[text for inclusion within CData tags]]>
</mycdataelement>
</myele>
</mydoc>
XMLWriter::writeCdata
xmlwriter_write_cdata
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2, PHP 7, PECL xmlwriter >= 0.1.0)
XMLWriter::writeCdata -- xmlwriter_write_cdata — Write full CDATA tag
说明
面向对象风格
XMLWriter::writeCdata
( string
$content
) : bool过程化风格
xmlwriter_write_cdata
( resource
$xmlwriter
, string $content
) : boolWrites a full CDATA.
参数
-
xmlwriter -
仅用于过程调用。被修改的 XMLWriter resource。此资源来自于对 xmlwriter_open_uri() 或 xmlwriter_open_memory() 的调用。
-
content -
The contents of the CDATA.
返回值
成功时返回 TRUE， 或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
范例
Example #1 Basic xmlwriter_write_cdata() Usage
<?php
// set up the document
$xml = new XmlWriter();
$xml->openMemory();
$xml->setIndent(true);
$xml->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$xml->startElement('mydoc');
$xml->startElement('myele');
// CData output
$xml->startElement('mycdataelement');
$xml->writeCData("text for inclusion as CData");
$xml->endElement();
// end the document and output
$xml->endElement();
$xml->endElement();
echo $xml->outputMemory(true);
?>
以上例程会输出：
<mydoc> <myele> <mycdataelement><![CDATA[text for inclusion as CData]]></mycdataelement> </myele> </mydoc>
add a note
User Contributed Notes 3 notes
t dot w dot natt at UNIVERSITY dot bath dot ac dot uk ¶
16 years ago
dave at dtracorp dot com ¶
17 years ago
i don't know if this is a bug with the underlying c code or not, or this is by design (i'm not a big xml guy), but for me, running on fedora core 5, php 5.2.1
to get this to work, the cdata functions need to wrap the description (or whatever element the cdata should appear in)
for example.
// initiate xmlwriter object as $xw
// add header, titles, etc.
// start cdata
$xw->startCData();
// start description
$xw->startElement('description');
// write cdata
$xw->writeCData('<img src="http://php.net/images/php.gif" />');
// write the description contents
$xw->text('php logo');
// end the description element
$xw->endElement();
// end the cdata
$xw->endCData();
// end xml, and output
otherwise, i just got warnings about writing cdata in the wrong context, and no cdata would be written
thesoupdragon at hotmail dot com ¶
17 years ago
A rather strange effect with this.
UTF8 Mysql database
$xml->startElement('tablecolor2');
$xml->writeCData( $tablecolor2 );
$xml->endElement();
does not work !
but
$xml->startElement('tablecolor2');
$tablecolor2 = utf8_decode ( $val['pcolor2']);
$xml->writeCData( utf8_encode ($tablecolor2) );
$xml->endElement();
cannot explain this - but it may help someone
