ldap_mod_replace

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

ldap_mod_replace — 属性を新規の値に置換する

説明

ldap_mod_replace(
    LDAP\Connection $ldap,
    string $dn,
    array $entry,
    ?array $controls = null
): bool

指定した dn でひとつあるいは複数の属性の置換を行います。この関数は、属性の追加や削除も行えます。

パラメータ

ldap: ldap_connect() が返す LDAP\Connection クラスのインスタンス。
dn: LDAP エンティティの識別名。
entry: 置き換える属性を一覧にした連想配列。空の配列を送ると、属性そのものが削除されます。一方で、属性が存在していない値を送ると追加されます。
controls: リクエストと一緒に送信する LDAP コントロールの配列

戻り値

成功した場合に true を、失敗した場合に false を返します。

変更履歴

バージョン	説明
8.1.0	引数 `ldap` は、LDAP\Connection クラスのインスタンスを期待するようになりました。これより前のバージョンでは、有効な `ldap link` リソースを期待していました。
8.0.0	`controls` は、nullable になりました。これより前のバージョンでは、デフォルト値が `[]` でした。
7.3.0	`controls` のサポートが追加されました。

注意

注意: この関数はバイナリデータに対応しています。

参考

ldap_mod_replace_ext() - 属性を新規の値に置換する
ldap_mod_del() - 現在の属性から属性を削除する
ldap_mod_add() - 現在の属性に属性を追加する
ldap_modify_batch() - LDAP エントリの変更をまとめて実行する

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User Contributed Notes 14 notes

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chris at mr2madness dot com ¶

17 years ago


You can use arrays for multiple attributes example:



<?php

$entry[mail] = array("example@example.com","example2@example.com");

$results = ldap_mod_add($ldapConnID,$dn, $entry);

?>

or as i did for creating anew user:

<?php

$adduserAD["objectClass"] = array("top","person","organizationalPerson","user");

?>

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mike dot rosile at interzonegames dot com ¶

17 years ago


Here is some great information from the OpenLDAP FAQs regarding changing a userPassword attribute with PHP:

http://www.openldap.org/faq/data/cache/347.html

$userpassword = "{SHA}" . base64_encode( pack( "H*", sha1( $pass ) ) );

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Anonymous ¶

12 years ago


this can not be used to change a password on an AD server that requires you to send the old and new password.

in order to do this use on shuts an sever make an admin-account that allows to change other ppl pw without suppling the old password first.

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JoshuaStarr at aelana dot com ¶

23 years ago


To modify an attribute with a single value: 

  $entry[mail] = "newmail@aelana.com"; 

  $results = ldap_mod_add($ldapConnID,$dn, $entry); 



To modify an attribute with multiple values: 

  $entry[mail][] = "newmail@aelana.com"; 

  $entry[mail][] = "altnewmail@aelana.com"; 

  $results = ldap_mod_add($ldapConnID,$dn, $entry);



To modify multiple attributes

  $entry[mail][] = "newmail@aelana.com"; 

  $entry[mail][] = "altnewmail@aelana.com"; 

  $entry[c]      = "US";

  $results = ldap_mod_add($ldapConnID,$dn, $entry);

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frederic dot jacquot at insa-lyon dot fr ¶

20 years ago


Changing a user password in Active Directory.
Securely connect (using ldaps) to the Active Directory and bind using an administrator account.

In this example, $userDn contains the dn of the user I want to modify, and $ad is the Active Directory ldaps connection)

$newPassword = "MyPassword";
$newPassword = "\"" . $newPassword . "\"";
$len = strlen($newPassword);
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++)
        $newPassw .= "{$newPassword{$i}}\000";
$newPassword = $newPassw;
$userdata["unicodepwd"] = $newPassword;
$result = ldap_mod_replace($ad, $userDn, $userdata);
if ($result) echo "User modified!" ;
else echo "There was a problem!";

I found it hard to get a proper encoding for the unicodepwd attribute so this piece of code might help you ;-)

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ondrej at sury dot cz ¶

22 years ago


in openldap 2.0.x you can use method with mod_del/mod_add only if the attribute have defined EQUALITY rule.

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dynamik ¶

11 years ago


Using this function to 'replace' an Active Directory password requires the "Reset Password" security permission as opposed to the "Change Password" permission (which is assigned by default to SELF)

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oyvindmo at initio dot no ¶

24 years ago


ldap_mod_replace() and ldap_modify() are _exactly_ the same.  So, the comment that ldap_mod_replace() "performs the modification at the attribute level as opposed to the object level", has no root in reality.

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-1

aaronfulton at softhome dot net ¶

18 years ago


Before you modify values in your ldap directory, first make sure that you have permission to do so.  In openldap adding the following acl in slap.conf will allow the user to modify their own userpassword.

access to attr=userPassword
        by self write
        by anonymous auth
        by * none

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-1

yife at myrice-ltd dot com ¶

24 years ago


if i want to replace the special attribute but i don't replace other attribute ,i just use "ldap_mod_del" and "ldap_mod_add" ,the function seems to that

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-2

erwann at zeflip dot com ¶

18 years ago


If you do not wish to set up SSL on your active directory, and you are running on Windows, you can use COM and ADSI to set the new password for a user, or to active a user:

<?PHP
// to set a user password
  // server is the ldap server
  // newuser_dn is the full dn of the user you want to modify
  // newuser_password is the password you wish to set for the user

    $ADSI = new COM("LDAP:");
    $user = $ADSI->OpenDSObject("LDAP://".$server."/".$newuser_dn, $adminuser, $adminpassword, 1);
    $user->SetPassword($newuser_password);
    $user->SetInfo();

// to activate a user
    $ADSI = new COM("LDAP:");
    $user = $ADSI->OpenDSObject("LDAP://".$server."/".$newuser_dn, $adminuser, $adminpassword, 1);
    $user->AccountDisabled = false;
    $user->SetInfo();

?>

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-1

plex909 ¶

16 years ago


Here's an easy way to encode AD "unicodepwd" values from linux... 



Download and install recode... 

http://www.gnu.org/software/recode/recode.html



Then write something like this...

<?php

function ADUnicodePwdValue($plain_txt_value)

{

    return str_replace("\n", "", shell_exec("echo -n '\"" . $plain_txt_value . "\"' | recode latin1..utf-16le/base64"));

}



$user["unicodepwd"] = ADUnicodePwdValue("my_password");



?>



[EDITOR thiago NOTE: The following text was sent by boyvanderlaak at gmail dot com as an important complement]



if you do not have access to your linux box but have Multibyte String enabled you could try the following for AD 2008:



<?php

$info["unicodePwd"] = mb_convert_encoding('"' . $newPassword . '"', 'utf-16le');

?>

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-2

Anonymous ¶

22 years ago


Sometime,we cannot replace ldap_mod_replace  function  with ldap_mod_del function and ldap_mod_add fuction .We  don't have permission to delete an attribute but  we can replace it.

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-2

giodev at panozzo dot it ¶

4 years ago


An bettter method to create the unicodePwd Active Directory LDAP field from PHP is:

$unicodePwd = iconv("UTF-8", "UTF-16LE", "\"".$password."\"");

It works when $password is coming from a UTF-8 page. If your $password is not utf-8, change the 1st parameter of iconv.

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