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    ldap_set_option

    (PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5, PHP 7)

    ldap_set_option — Set the value of the given option

    설명

    bool ldap_set_option ( resource $link_identifier , int $option , mixed $newval )

    Sets the value of the specified option to be newval.

    인수

    link_identifier

    An LDAP link identifier, returned by ldap_connect().

    option

    The parameter option can be one of:

    Option Type Available since
    LDAP_OPT_DEREF integer  
    LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT integer  
    LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT integer  
    LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT integer PHP 5.3.0
    LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION integer  
    LDAP_OPT_ERROR_NUMBER integer  
    LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS bool  
    LDAP_OPT_RESTART bool  
    LDAP_OPT_HOST_NAME string  
    LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING string  
    LDAP_OPT_DIAGNOSTIC_MESSAGE string  
    LDAP_OPT_MATCHED_DN string  
    LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS array  
    LDAP_OPT_CLIENT_CONTROLS array  
    LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_IDLE int  
    LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_PROBES int  
    LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL int  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CACERTDIR string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CACERTFILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CERTFILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CIPHER_SUITE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CRLCHECK integer  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CRLFILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_DHFILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_KEYILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_PROTOCOL_MIN integer  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_RANDOM_FILE string  
    LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT integer  

    LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS and LDAP_OPT_CLIENT_CONTROLS require a list of controls, this means that the value must be an array of controls. A control consists of an oid identifying the control, an optional value, and an optional flag for criticality. In PHP a control is given by an array containing an element with the key oid and string value, and two optional elements. The optional elements are key value with string value and key iscritical with boolean value. iscritical defaults to FALSE if not supplied. See » draft-ietf-ldapext-ldap-c-api-xx.txt for details. See also the second example below.

    newval

    The new value for the specified option.

    반환값

    성공 시 TRUE를, 실패 시 FALSE를 반환합니다.

    예제

    Example #1 Set protocol version

    <?php
    // $ds is a valid link identifier for a directory server
    if (ldap_set_option($ds, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3)) {
        echo     "Using LDAPv3";
    } else {
        echo     "Failed to set protocol version to 3";
    }
    ?>

    Example #2 Set server controls

    <?php
    // $ds is a valid link identifier for a directory server
    // control with no value
    $ctrl1 = array("oid" => "1.2.752.58.10.1", "iscritical" => true);
    // iscritical defaults to FALSE
    $ctrl2 = array("oid" => "1.2.752.58.1.10", "value" => "magic");
    // try to set both controls
    if (!ldap_set_option($ds, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, array($ctrl1, $ctrl2))) {
        echo     "Failed to set server controls";
    }
    ?>

    주의

    Note:

    This function is only available when using OpenLDAP 2.x.x OR Netscape Directory SDK x.x.

    참고

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    User Contributed Notes 9 notes

    up
    7
    soulbros at yahoo dot com
    22 years ago
    As john.hallam@compaq.com above mentioned ,one  has to set option LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION=3
    ldap_set_option($ds,LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,3);
    to use the ldap_rename function.

    However, the ldap_set_option() line has to be written immediately after ldap_connect() and before ldap_bind() statements.

    Christos Soulios
    up
    5
    hansfn at gmail dot com
    18 years ago
    Luckily you can turn on debugging before you open a connection:

      ldap_set_option(NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, 7);

    This way you at least can see in the logs if the connection fails...
    up
    2
    php at richardneill dot org
    2 years ago
    If you want to disable the TLS cert check (e.g. because you are doing an SSH port-forward, and ldaps is pointing to localhost), then you must invoke:

    ldap_set_option(NULL, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT,0)
    *before* calling ldap_connect()

    If you try:

    $ds = ldap_connect(...)
    ldap_set_option($ds, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT,0)

    then the option won't actually take effect, and the certificate will be checked anyway, and a TLS failure will happen..
    up
    2
    technosophos
    17 years ago
    The following flags are valid integer values for the LDAP_OPT_DEREF (as taken from the documentation for ldap_read()):

    LDAP_DEREF_NEVER (int 0) - (default) aliases are never dereferenced.

    LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING (int 1) - aliases should be dereferenced during the search but not when locating the base object of the search.

    LDAP_DEREF_FINDING (int 2) - aliases should be dereferenced when locating the base object but not during the search.

    LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS (int 3) - aliases should be dereferenced always.

    Example:
    <?php
    ldap_set_option    ($ds, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS);
    ?>

    These are defined in the draft C API (presumably from the original LDAP API). See draft-ietf-ldapext-ldap-c-api-xx.txt included in the OpenLDAP source code distribution.
    up
    0
    Maarten at Aerobe
    4 years ago
    PHP 7.1 added support for configuring the LDAP CA/Cert environment directly, rather than relying on the environment variables. I noticed that a lot of people are having trouble getting this to work.

    The correct way is:
    $ds=ldap_connect("ldap.google.com"); 
    ldap_set_option(NULL, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CERTFILE, "/path/file.crt");
    ldap_set_option(NULL, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_KEYFILE, "/path/file.key");
    ldap_set_option($ds, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3);
    ldap_set_option($ds, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, 0);
    ldap_start_tls($ds);
    ...
    ldap_close($ds);
    up
    0
    badbo_5834 at hotmail dot com
    11 years ago
    I have the following code, but you do not rename the cn, that may be?

        $TheDN = "cn=Nombre,ou=Addressbook,dc=axia-ldap,dc=net";
        $newRDN = "cn=bill";
        $newParent = "ou=Addressbook,dc=axia-ldap,dc=net";
        ldap_set_option($ds,LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,3);
        $result = ldap_rename($ds, $TheDN, $newRDN, $newParent, TRUE);
    up
    0
    john dot hallam at compaq dot com
    22 years ago
    To get this to work I had to set the LDAP version to 3 using ldap_set_option. Here is an example that might help:

    $TheDN = "cn=john smith,ou=users,dc=acme,dc=com";
    $newRDN = "cn=bill brown";
    $newParent = "ou=users,dc=acme,dc=com";
    ldap_set_option($ds,LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,3);
    @$result = ldap_rename($ds, $TheDN, $newRDN, $newParent, TRUE);
    up
    -2
    minusf at gmail dot com
    19 years ago
    it seems that ldap_set_option returns 1 for bogus ldap_connect -ions also.
    ldap_connect always returns a resource (documented in the
    comments of ldap_connect) so it is not possible to check if the
    ldap server is there or alive or what.  and because ldap_set_option
    must be between ldap_connect and ldap_bind, there seems to
    be no sense in checking the return value.

    it is a bit strange that ldap_bind is the first function which can
    really check if a ldap resource is usable because it is the third
    function in line to use when working with openldap.

    <?php
    $connect     = ldap_connect("whatever");
    $set = ldap_set_option($connect, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3);
    echo     $set;
    ?>
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